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EOI Checklist for Skilled Migration Visa (189, 190 & 491)

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  • 4 min read
EOI Checklist for Skilled Migration Visa (189, 190, 491)

Updated : 20 February 2026


Planning to apply for permanent residency through Australia’s skilled migration program?

If you are considering Subclass 189, 190 or 491, your Expression of Interest (EOI) is the first formal step. Before lodging, you must ensure your documents, occupation and points claims are accurate and supported.

This guide outlines what you need to prepare before submitting your EOI through SkillSelect.

You must have a valid skills assessment before lodging an EOI for Subclass 189, 190 or 491.



What Is an EOI?

An Expression of Interest (EOI) is an online submission through SkillSelect, managed by the Department of Home Affairs.

It is not a visa application.

Your EOI:

  • Nominates your occupation

  • Declares your points score

  • Selects visa subclasses (189, 190, 491)

  • Records your English test results

  • Lists your employment and education history

If your EOI is competitive, you may receive an invitation to apply for a visa.



1. Identity Documents

Prepare clear and consistent identity documents:

  • Valid passport

  • Birth certificate or national ID

  • Marriage certificate (if applicable)

  • Name change certificate (if applicable)

Details across all documents must match your EOI exactly.



2. English Language Test

You must complete an approved English test to claim points.

Accepted tests include:

  • International English Language Testing System (IELTS)

  • Pearson Test of English Academic (PTE Academic)

  • Test of English as a Foreign Language iBT (TOEFL iBT)

  • Occupational English Test (OET)

  • Cambridge C1 Advanced

Key points:

  • Test results are generally valid for 3 years

  • Higher scores increase your migration points

  • You must meet at least the competent English requirement



3. Skills Assessment (Mandatory)

You cannot submit a valid EOI without a positive skills assessment.

Your assessment must:

  • Be issued by the correct assessing authority

  • Match your nominated occupation

  • Be valid (usually 3 years)

Your occupation must align with the relevant ANZSCO classification and assessing body requirements.

Without a positive skills assessment, your EOI cannot proceed.



4. Work Experience Documents

If you claim skilled employment points, you must be able to support them.

Prepare:

  • Employer reference letters

  • Payslips

  • Tax records

  • Employment contracts

  • Superannuation evidence (if employed in Australia)

Your job duties must align with your nominated occupation — not just your job title.



5. Education Documents

Prepare:

  • Degree or diploma certificates

  • Academic transcripts

  • Professional registration (if required for your occupation)

Education level affects your overall points score.



6. Partner Documents (If Claiming Points)

You may receive additional points if your partner:

  • Is under 45

  • Has competent English

  • Holds a positive skills assessment in an eligible occupation

Single applicants may also receive additional points.

Incorrect partner claims can affect your visa outcome at application stage.



7. Points Test Overview

Points may be awarded for:

  • Age

  • English level

  • Skilled work experience

  • Education

  • Australian study

  • Regional study

  • Partner qualifications

  • NAATI language certification

While 65 points is the minimum eligibility threshold, competitive occupations often require higher scores in invitation rounds.


8. State Nomination (Subclass 190 & 491)

If applying under Subclass 190 or 491, you may seek nomination from an Australian state or territory.


States and territories include:

  • New South Wales

  • Victoria

  • Queensland

  • South Australia

  • Western Australia

  • Australian Capital Territory

  • Tasmania

  • Northern Territory

  • Subclass 190 → Permanent residency through state nomination

  • Subclass 491 → Regional provisional visa pathway to PR


State nomination adds additional points and involves separate eligibility criteria.



Important Notes Before Lodging Your EOI

  • EOI submission is free

  • You must be under 45 at time of invitation

  • All claims must be accurate

  • Supporting documents are required after invitation

An incorrect or unsupported claim can lead to refusal at visa stage.



Before You Submit Your EOI

Many applicants lodge an EOI without confirming whether their occupation, points claims or supporting documents are properly aligned.


Before submitting, it is important to ensure your information is accurate and supported by evidence.


RACC Migration Australia offers consultations to review your eligibility, occupation alignment and EOI details prior to submission.




Frequently Asked Questions

Can I submit an EOI without documents?

You may lodge an EOI without uploading documents, but you must hold a valid skills assessment and accurate information. Documents will be required after invitation.


Is EOI approval guaranteed?

No. An EOI is a registration of interest only. You must receive an invitation before applying for a visa.


How long is an EOI valid?

An EOI generally remains valid in SkillSelect for up to two years unless withdrawn or updated.


Does state nomination guarantee PR?

No. Nomination increases your chances but does not guarantee invitation or visa approval.



Final Reminder

Prepare all documents carefully before lodging your EOI.

A properly structured EOI reduces risk, improves clarity, and ensures your points claims are defensible if invited.

If you are planning to apply under Subclass 189, 190 or 491, you may consider booking a consultation with RACC Migration Australia to review your eligibility and EOI strategy before submission.



Disclaimer This content is provided as general information only and does not constitute migration or legal advice. Migration regulations may change, and individual circumstances vary.


Considering Lodging Your Skilled Migration EOI?

An Expression of Interest is an important step in the skilled migration process. Accuracy and correct documentation are essential.


If you would like professional guidance regarding Subclass 189, 190 or 491, you may book a consultation with RACC Migration Australia to discuss your circumstances.




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