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English Language Requirements for Employer Sponsored Visas in Australia

Understanding the English Language Requirements for Employer Sponsored Visas is essential before lodging any application in Australia. Each employer-sponsored visa subclass has different English thresholds depending on the stream, visa type, and the date your test was taken. These requirements are set by the Department of Home Affairs and must be met unless a formal exemption applies.


In this guide, we break down the English requirements for the main employer-sponsored visas, including Subclass 482, Subclass 407, Subclass 494, and Subclass 186, and explain how Labour Agreements can affect your obligations.


Subclass 482 Skills in Demand Visa – English Requirements


The Subclass 482 Skills in Demand visa has multiple streams, each with specific English criteria.


Core Skills and Specialist Skills Streams

Applicants must meet minimum English scores in each sub-skill. The exact scores depend on when the English test was taken:

Tests Taken on or After 13 September 2025

Test Sub-skill

MET

CELPIP General

IELTS Academic

IELTS General Training

LANGUAGECERT Academic

OET

PTE Academic

TOEFL iBT

Listening

49

5

5

5

41

220

33

8

Reading

47

5

5

5

44

240

36

8

Writing

45

5

5

5

45

200

29

9

Speaking

38

5

5

5

54

270

24

14

Tests Taken Before 13 September 2025

Test Sub-skill

C1

IELTS Academic

OET

PTE Academic

TOEFL iBT

Listening

154

5

B

36

4

Reading

154

5

B

36

4

Writing

154

5

B

36

14

Speaking

154

5

B

36

14

Labour Agreement Stream

For applicants under a Labour Agreement:

  • English requirements are defined in the individual Labour Agreement.

  • These may be higher or lower than the standard 482 thresholds.

  • Conditions vary depending on the agreement negotiated between the employer and the Commonwealth.


Subclass 407 Training Visa – English Requirements

The Subclass 407 Training Visa requires applicants to demonstrate Functional English.


Tests Taken on or After 7 August 2025

Test Sub-skill

Overall / Average Score

CELPIP General

5

IELTS Academic/General Training

4.5

OET

1020

LanguageCERT

38

MET

38

PTE

24

TOEFL iBT

26

Tests Taken on or Before 6 August 2025


Test Sub-skill

Overall / Average Score

C1 Advanced

147

IELTS Academic/General Training

4.5

PTE

30

TOEFL iBT

32


Subclass 494 Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional Visa – English Requirements


Applicants for the Subclass 494 visa must meet Competent English.


Tests Taken on or After 7 August 2025

Test Sub-skill

C1 Advanced

CELPIP General

IELTS Academic

IELTS General Training

LANGUAGECERT Academic

MET

OET

PTE Academic

TOEFL iBT

Listening

163

7

6

6

57

56

290

47

16

Reading

163

7

6

6

60

55

310

48

16

Writing

170

7

6

6

64

57

290

51

19

Speaking

179

7

6

6

70

48

330

54

19


Tests Taken on or Before 6 August 2025

Test Sub-skill

CAE / C1 Advanced

IELTS

OET

PTE Academic

TOEFL iBT

Listening

169

6

B

50

12

Reading

169

6

B

50

13

Writing

169

6

B

50

21

Speaking

169

6

B

50

18


Labour Agreement Stream

For applicants sponsored under a Labour Agreement:

  • English requirements are set by the specific agreement.

  • These can differ from the standard Subclass 494 criteria.


Subclass 186 Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) – English Requirements


The Subclass 186 visa requires Competent English for both major streams:

  • Direct Entry (DE) stream

  • Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) stream


Tests Taken on or After 7 August 2025

Test Sub-skill

C1 Advanced

CELPIP General

IELTS Academic

IELTS General Training

LANGUAGECERT Academic

MET

OET

PTE Academic

TOEFL iBT

Listening

163

7

6

6

57

56

290

47

16

Reading

163

7

6

6

60

55

310

48

16

Writing

170

7

6

6

64

57

290

51

19

Speaking

179

7

6

6

70

48

330

54

19


Tests Taken on or Before 6 August 2025

Test Sub-skill

CAE / C1 Advanced

IELTS

OET

PTE Academic

TOEFL iBT

Listening

169

6

B

50

12

Reading

169

6

B

50

13

Writing

169

6

B

50

21

Speaking

169

6

B

50

18



Labour Agreement Stream

If applying under a Labour Agreement:

  • English requirements are determined by the terms of the agreement.

  • These override the standard ENS criteria.


Why English Requirements Matter for Employer Sponsored Visas


English language requirements are not just a formality. They ensure that visa holders can:

  • Perform their job safely and effectively

  • Communicate in Australian workplaces

  • Integrate into the community

  • Meet compliance standards under migration law

Failing to meet the correct English requirement is a common reason for visa refusals.


English Language Requirements for Employer Sponsored Visas: Conclusion and Next Steps


The English Language Requirements for Employer Sponsored Visas vary significantly depending on the visa subclass, stream, and the date your English test was taken. Labour Agreements can further change these thresholds, making professional advice essential.


Book a consultation with our team to receive a tailored assessment of your eligibility and visa options



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