TR-485 Graduate Visa Refused? What to Do After a TR-485 Refusal
- RACC Australia - Education and Migration Services
- Dec 19
- 2 min read

If your TR-485 is refused, it can be stressful and confusing—especially if you were relying on the Temporary Graduate visa to stay and work in Australia. A TR-485 refusal does not automatically mean the end of your migration options, but it does mean you must act quickly and carefully.
This article explains why TR-485 refusals happen, how to check your refusal decision, whether you can appeal through the Administrative Review Tribunal (ART), and what steps to take next.
Check Your TR-485 Refusal Decision Letter
The first and most important step after a TR-485 refusal is to carefully review your decision letter from the Department of Home Affairs.
Your refusal letter will outline:
The exact reason your TR-485 visa was refused
Whether you have review rights
If eligible, how to lodge an appeal with the Administrative Review Tribunal (ART)
Understanding the specific refusal reason is critical, as this determines whether an appeal or a new visa strategy is possible.
Most Common TR-485 Visa Refusal Reasons
Many TR-485 refusals occur due to avoidable errors. The most common refusal reasons include:
Documentation Issues
Incomplete or incorrect documents
Missing academic transcripts or completion letters
English Language Requirements
Not meeting the required English test score
Using an expired English test result
Australian Study Requirement
Course duration not meeting the minimum study period
Study not completed within the required timeframe
Health or Character Concerns
Failure to meet health requirements
Character issues or incomplete disclosures
Incorrect Visa Stream
Selecting the wrong TR-485 stream for your qualification
Missed Deadlines
Applying after eligibility time limits
Late submission of required documents
Appealing a TR-485 Refusal Through the ART
If your TR-485 refusal includes review rights, you may be able to appeal through the Administrative Review Tribunal (ART).
Key points to know:
Appeals must usually be lodged within 28 days of the refusal decision
An application fee applies, though a partial refund may be available if the appeal is successful
Possible ART outcomes include:
The refusal is affirmed (upheld), or
The case is remitted back to the Department of Home Affairs for reconsideration
A strong ART submission must directly address the refusal reasons with clear evidence and legal arguments.
What to Do After a TR-485 Is Refused
After a TR-485 refusal, professional advice is strongly recommended. A registered migration agent can help you:
Understand the refusal decision and your legal position
Prepare a well-structured ART appeal, if eligible
Correct errors and re-lodge an application where possible
Explore alternative visa options to remain lawful in Australia
Acting quickly is essential, as appeal deadlines and visa timelines are strict.
TR-485 Refused: Book a Consultation
If your TR-485 Graduate Visa is refused, getting the right advice early can make a significant difference to your outcome. Each refusal is different, and your options depend on your individual circumstances and eligibility.
If you need help reviewing your refusal, preparing an ART appeal, or exploring other visa pathways, book a consultation with a registered migration agent today






